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EU MDR August 20, 2025 

# MDCG 2019-16 Rev.2 expectations carry into Notified Body audits

European Notified Bodies are now expecting evidence of IEC 81001-5-1 alignment, not just MDCG 2019-16 narrative.

Reviewed by [MedTech Cyber Tips Editorial Team](/authors/editorial-team) · Published Aug 20, 2025 · Last reviewed July 2026 

Notified Bodies under EU [MDR](/glossary/mdr) are increasingly aligning their audits with [IEC 81001-5-1](/glossary/iec-81001-5-1) and [IEC 62304](/glossary/iec-62304) cybersecurity processes, layered on top of MDCG 2019-16 guidance. If you have an FDA-aligned [SPDF](/glossary/spdf), the gap to a clean CE technical file is smaller than it looks - but you'll need explicit traceability between security risk control measures and design outputs, plus evidence of post-market vulnerability handling tied to your PMS plan. 

More updates

-   [
    
    MDCG 2019-16 Rev.2 at six months: Notified Body audit patterns
    
    Six months in, Notified Body audits under MDCG 2019-16 Rev.2 show three clear failure modes - narrative-only SBOMs, CVD policies without operational evidence, and traceability gaps between security risk controls and design outputs.
    
    Oct 2026](/updates/mdcg-2019-16-rev2-six-month-retrospective)
-   [
    
    Three years of Section 524B: the deficiencies that never went away
    
    Three-year retrospective on Section 524B enforcement: SBOM depth, VEX justification, and CVD operational evidence remain the top three categories of cyber deficiencies. Two new patterns emerged in 2026 - AI/ML threat-model gaps and weak end-of-support labeling.
    
    Oct 2026](/updates/524b-three-year-checkin)
-   [
    
    IEC 81001-5-1 Amendment 1 reaches FDIS - what MedTech teams should track
    
    Amendment 1 to IEC 81001-5-1 (health software security lifecycle) is in Final Draft International Standard ballot. It sharpens SBOM, CVD, and postmarket vulnerability expectations - and it's the standard EU Notified Bodies are quietly aligning MDCG 2019-16 audits against.
    
    Sep 2026](/updates/iec-81001-5-1-amendment-1-fdis)

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